Roald Mandelsztam — poeta rosyjskiego undergroundu
Abstract
ROAL’D MANDEL’SHTAM — A POET OF RUSSIAN UNDERGROUND
Summary
The article represents a sketch about the life and work of not so widely known poet Roal’d Charl’sovich Mandel’shtam (1932–1961), one of those who is considered to be the father of the Russian poetic underground. His creative work is remarkably infl uenced by the Silver Age culture, and his unique poetry is marked by the liberal combination of lyricism and tragic character, heroic spirit and subtle irony.
ROALD MANDELSZTAM — POETA ROSYJSKIEGO UNDERGROUNDU
Streszczenie
Artykuł jest szkicem o życiu i twórczości zapomnianego, przedwcześnie zmarłego poety, jednego z rosyjskich poets maudits, reprezentanta rosyjskiego undergroundu z przełomu lat 50. i 60. XX wieku.(1932–1961). Odnowił on w swej oryginalnej twórczości przerwaną w ZSRR więź z kulturą Srebrnego wieku, wykorzystując w szczególności poetyckie do-świadczenia Lwa Gumilowa. Tragizm i liryzm, podniosłość i ironia, heroizm i psychiczna zapaść, rozważania o Bogu i wieczności a tuż obok szara, plugawa codzienność — oto cha-rakterystyczne cechy i motywy tej poezji, niekiedy dorównującej talentem utworom Osipa Mandelsztama, z którym Roalda łączy jedynie nazwisko.
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