Regionalne i lokalne ustroje polityczne

Autor

  • Małgorzata Domagała Wydział Nauk Społecznych Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach
  • Jan Iwanek Wydział Nauk Społecznych Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach

Abstrakt

Abstract: Regional and local political system

Considerations on political systems on a regional and local level are tightly connected with decentralization processes of political systems. Contemporary state structures have become dysfunctional in many cases in relation to developmental challenges of societies. After the period of excessive centralization, finished with a deep crisis, strong and deep decentralization processes, the result of which was giving a harmonious power division back happened several dozen years ago. A well-known division of political systems according to system (constitutional) criteria that was formed years ago and took into account above all the relationship between a legislative power, the government and the head of state, that is, between the legislative and the executive level can be extended by a classification of political systems on a regional and local level nowadays. The main criterion of typology can be the relations (competence scope) between central (general) and regional as well as local authorities. The proposed division of system forms of democratic countries would be the following: 1. Unitary countries with a self-government system, 2. Unitary countries with a territory autonomy and self-government, 3. Federal countries with a self-government system, and 4. Federal countries with a territory autonomy and self-government.

Key words: self-government system, regionalism, localism

Biogramy autorów

Małgorzata Domagała - Wydział Nauk Społecznych Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach

dr, adiunkt w Zakładzie Systemów Politycznych Państw Wysoko Rozwiniętych Instytutu Nauk Politycznych i Dziennikarstwa Uniwersytetu Śląskiego w Katowicach

Jan Iwanek - Wydział Nauk Społecznych Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach

dr hab. prof UŚ, Dyrektor Instytutu Nauk Politycznych i Dziennikarstwa Uni­wersytetu Śląskiego w Katowicach; Kierownik Zakładu Systemów Politycznych Państw Wysoko Rozwiniętych

Pobrania

Jak cytować

Domagała, M., & Iwanek, J. (2018). Regionalne i lokalne ustroje polityczne. Studia Politicae Universitatis Silesiensis, 10. Pobrano z https://trrest.vot.pl/ojsus/index.php/SPUS/article/view/6350