Attitude towards Animal Slaughter as the Reflection of Human Personality Portrayed in Valentine Rasputin’s Works

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31261/ZOOPHILOLOGICA.2019.05.21

Abstract

In this article, the focus in placed on the works of Valentine Rasputin in which the attitude that the characters have towards animal slaughter, of which they are both witnesses and executers, constitutes to some extent the determiner of their human quality. Above all, Selling Bear’s Skin and Live and Remember are analyzed. The former deals, on the one hand, with the humanization of an animal that seeks revenge and its consistent pursuit while following the hunter. On the other hand, the evolution of the main character’s attitudes from thoughtless animal slaughter for the sake of material profiteering to the holistic perception of the world and nature, in which every being has the right to live, is observable. The latter work, in turn, depicts just the reverse process, mainly the moral degradation of the human being, evidenced by unwarranted slaughter of a defenseless animal. In the context of the perspective on the sacred dimension of nature, the attitude of the main character might be interpreted as an antireligious mode of human behavior.

Author Biography

Aleksandra Urban-Podolan, University of Zielona Góra

Aleksandra Urban-Podolan – dr, starszy wykładowca w Instytucie Neofilologii Uniwersytetu Zielonogórskiego. Jej zainteresowania naukowe skupiają się wokół problemów literatury rosyjskiej XX wieku. Jest autorką monografii Poezja Bułata Okudżawy: między poetyką a interpretacją (Zielona Góra 2008) oraz kilkudziesięciu artykułów naukowych opublikowanych w Polsce i za granicą. Obecnie jej zainteresowania badawcze skupiają się wokół problematyki tanatologicznej w prozie Walentina Rasputina.

References

Barkova Aleksandra Leonidovna. Raboty po slavânskoj mifologii i èposu, cit. po: http://mith.ru/alb/slavic/slav1.htm.

Ènciklopediâ Russkaâ civilizaciâ, cit. po: http://enc-dic.com/enc_rus/Medved-732.html.

Èpštejn Mihail Naumovič. 1990. Priroda, mir, tajnik Vselennoj... Sistema pejzažnyh obrazov v russkoj poèzii. Moskva: Vysšaâ škola.

Moszyński Kazimierz. Kultura ludowa Słowian. 1934. Cz. II: Kultura duchowa. Kraków. Przedruk: Warszawa 2010: Zeta Ars.

Pankeev Ivan Alekseevič. 1990. Valentin Rasputin: Po stranicam proizvedenij. Moskva: Prosveŝenie.

Rasputin Valentin Grigorʹevič. 1967. Čelovek s ètogo sveta. Krasnoârsk: Knižnoe izdatelʹstvo.

Rasputin Valentin Grigorʹevič. 2008. V poiskah berega. Povesti, rasskazy, statʹi. Moskva: Moskovskie učebniki.

Rasputin Valentin Grigorʹevič. 2009. Živi i pomni. Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Astrelʹ.

Savelʹev Sergej Vâčeslavovič. Istoriâ i teorii zoopsihologii, cit. po: http://ethology.ru/library/?id=115.

Published

2019-12-25

How to Cite

Urban-Podolan, A. (2019). Attitude towards Animal Slaughter as the Reflection of Human Personality Portrayed in Valentine Rasputin’s Works. Zoophilologica. Polish Journal of Animal Studies, (5), 265–273. https://doi.org/10.31261/ZOOPHILOLOGICA.2019.05.21