Dotykalna trauma: o geście artystycznym Brachy L. Ettinger

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31261/NoZ.2018.04.09

Keywords:

Bracha L. Ettinger, matrixial theory, art, trauma, gesture, Mizocz, Other

Abstract

The article focuses on both theoretical and artistic activities of Bracha L. Ettinger, an Israeli artist, author of the matrixial theory, psychoanalyst, feminist, and daughter of Holocaust survivors. It endeavours to prove that Ettinger’s artistic gesture – on the one hand – stands for almost-borderless closeness to traumatic events and – on the other hand – may occasion the viewer’s suspension between such notions as now and then or presence and absence. To specify, it attempts to demonstrate that gesture can move the viewer towards the traumatic experience of the Other. As Ettinger herself admits that in her case art and theory are strongly interconnected, this article follows a similar path, trying to show how these two instances affect each other in a productive way. The article begins with an introduction to Ettinger’s artistic technique, the notion of trauma(s) in her oeuvre, and the matrixial take on memory. It moves on to the interpretation of chosen paintings from Ettinger’s most famous series, Eurydice, based on the 1942 picture of the execution of naked women in the Mizocz ghetto, and of selected works of art with a mother theme; these artworks are read through the prism of, among others, the trauma of the World and the fort/da game. Lastly, the article hints at ethical implications of chosen Ettingerian concepts that apply to the aesthetic practice.

References

Abraham N., Torok M.: The Wolf Man’s Magic Word: A Cryptonymy. Trans. N. Rand. Minneapolis 1986.

Buci‑Glucksmann Ch.: “Eurydice’s Becoming‑world.” In: C. de Zegher, G. Pollock (eds.): Art as Compassion: Bracha L. Ettinger. Brussels 2012, pp. 69–88.

Butler J.: “Disturbance and Dispersal in the Visual Field.” In: C. de Zegher, G. Pollock (eds.): Art as Compassion: Bracha L. Ettinger. Brussels 2012, pp. 149–165.

Butler J.: “Foreword: Bracha’s Eurydice.” In: B.L. Ettinger: The Matrixial Borderspace. Ed. B. Massumi. Minneapolis–London 2006, pp. vii–xii.

Ettinger B.L.: “Copoiesis.” Ephemera 2005, vol. 5, no. X, pp. 703–713, http://www.ephemeraweb.org/journal/5‑X/5‑Xettinger.pdf [accessed 16.04.2013].

Ettinger B.L.: “Fragilization and Resistance.” Studies in the Maternal 2009, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 1–31, http://www.mamsie.bbk.ac.uk/back_issues/issue_two/documents/Bracha1.pdf [accessed 16.04.2013].

Ettinger B.L.: “From Proto‑ethical Compassion to Responsibility: Besideness and the Three Primal Mother‑phantasies of Not‑enoughness, Devouring and Abandonment.” Athena 2006, no. 1, pp. 100–135.

Ettinger B.L.: The Matrixial Borderspace. Ed. B. Massumi. Minneapolis–London 2006.

Ettinger B.L.: “Transkryptum: tropienie śladów pamięci z/w/z myślą o Innym.” Trans. A. Chromik, A. Kisiel. Narracje o Zagładzie 2016, no. 2, pp. 103–112.

Ettinger B.L.: “Trans‑subjective Transferential Borderspace.” In: B. Massumi (ed.): A Shock to Thought: Expression after Deleuze and Guattari. London–New York 2002, pp. 215–239.

Hirsch M.: “Objects of Return.” In: The Generation of Postmemory: Writing and Visual Culture after the Holocaust. New York 2012, pp. 203–225.

Hirsch M.: “The Generation of Postmemory.” Poetics Today 2008, vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 103–128.

Kisiel A.: “Uraz – bliskość – nie‑pamięć. Psychoanalityczny dyskurs traumy od Freuda do Ettinger.” Narracje o Zagładzie 2016, no. 2, pp. 115–132.

Lacan J.: “Tuché and Automaton.” In: J. Lacan: The Seminar of Jacques Lacan. Book XI: The Four Fundamental Concepts of Psychoanalysis. Ed. J.‑A. Miller. Trans. A. Sheridan. New York–London 1981, pp. 53–64.

Massumi B.: “Afterword. Painting: The Voice of the Grain.” In: B.L. Ettinger: The Matrixial Borderspace. Ed. B. Massumi. Minneapolis–London 2006, pp. 201–213.

Merleau‑Ponty M.: The Visible and the Invisible. Ed. C. Lefort. Trans. A. Lingis. Evanston 1968.

Pollock G.: “A Matrixial Installation: Artworking in the Freudian Space of Memory and Migration.” In: C. de Zegher, G. Pollock (eds.): Art as Compassion: Bracha L. Ettinger. Brussels 2012, pp. 191–241.

Pollock G.: “Introduction: Trauma and Artworking.” In: After‑affects / After‑images. Trauma and Aesthetic Transformation in the Virtual Feminist Museum. Manchester–New York 2013, pp. 1–33.

Zegher C. de, Pollock G. (eds.): Art as Compassion: Bracha L. Ettinger. Brussels 2012.

Zegher C. de: “Drawing out Voice and Webwork.” In: C. de Zegher, G. Pollock (eds.): Art as Compassion: Bracha L. Ettinger. Brussels 2012, pp. 115–139.

Downloads

Published

2018-11-11

How to Cite

Kisiel, A. (2018). Dotykalna trauma: o geście artystycznym Brachy L. Ettinger. Narracje O Zagładzie [Narrations of the Shoah], (4), 138–162. https://doi.org/10.31261/NoZ.2018.04.09